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| Home page | Home page of the taxonomy |
| Top level |
pars principalis organi  Short Extended
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| Level 2 |
segmentum organi Short Extended
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| Current level |
arteria Extended
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Ancestors
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| FMA:62955 | |
| FMA:61775 | |
| FMA:67165 | |
| FMA:305751 | |
| FMA:67135 | |
| FMA:82472 | |
| FMA:67619 | |
| FMA:86140 | |
| FMA:306412 | |
| FMA:50722 | |
| FMA:312599 | |
| FMA:86187 | |
| FMA:50720 |
arteria
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Taxonomic list
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| FMAID | TA | UID | Pair |
Short official Latin term
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Short English equivalent
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| 50720 |
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23109 |
arteria
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artery
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| 66326 |
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14659 | part |
arteria pulmonalis
T4 54 children
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pulmonary artery
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| 66464 |
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23110 |
arteria systemica
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systemic artery
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| 3951 |
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4050 | part |
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arteria subclavia
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subclavian artery
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| 70345 |
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23111 |
ramus arteriae subclaviae
T4 206 children
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branch of subclavian artery
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| 3932 |
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3802 | part |
truncus brachiocephalicus
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brachiocephalic trunk
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15672 |
ramus trunci brachiocephalici
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branch of brachiocephalic trunk
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13658 | part |
radix arteriae subclaviae
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root of right subclavian artery
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13659 | part |
radix arteriae carotis communis
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root of right common carotid artery
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| 3939 |
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3804 | part |
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arteria carotis communis; arteria carotica communis
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common carotid artery
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| 70504 |
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23352 |
divisio arteriae carotis communis
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subdivision of common carotid artery
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| 10635 |
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3808 | part |
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arteria carotis externa; arteria carotica externa
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external carotid artery
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| 70505 |
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23458 |
divisio arteriae carotis externae
T4 283 children
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subdivision of external carotid artery
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| 3947 |
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3898 | part |
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arteria carotis interna; arteria carotica interna
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internal carotid artery
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| 70506 |
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23354 |
divisio arteriae carotis internae
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subdivision of internal carotid artery
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| 49816 |
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3901 | part |
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pars petrosa arteriae carotis internae
; segmentum C2 arteriae carotis internae
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petrosal part of internal carotid artery; C2 segment of internal carotid artery
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| 70521 |
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13915 |
divisio partis petrosae arteriae carotis internae
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subdivision of petrosal part of internal carotid artery of internal carotid artery
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| 49831 |
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3903 | part |
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arteria canalis pterygoidei
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artery of pterygoid canal
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| 49828 |
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3902 | part |
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arteria caroticotympanica
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caroticotympanic artery
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8954 | part |
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pars lacera arteriae carotis internae
; segmentum C3 arteriae carotis internae
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lacerum part of internal carotid artery
; C3 segment of internal carotid artery
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| 49817 |
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3904 | part |
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pars cavernosa arteriae carotis internae
; segmentum C4 arteriae carotis internae
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cavernous part of internal carotid artery
; C4 segment of internal carotid artery
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| 70522 |
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13917 |
divisio partis cavernosae arteriae carotis internae
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subdivision of cavernous part of internal carotid artery of internal carotid artery
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| 49824 |
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3912 | part |
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pars cerebralis arteriae carotis internae
; segmentum C6 arteriae carotis internae
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cerebral part of internal carotid artery
; C6 segment of internal carotid artery
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| 70523 |
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13919 |
divisio partis cerebralis arteriae carotis internae
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subdivision of cerebral part of internal carotid artery of internal carotid artery
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| 49868 |
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3913 | part |
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arteria ophthalmica
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ophthalmic artery
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| 49849 |
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3914 | part |
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arteria hypophysialis superior
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superior hypophysial artery
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| 50084 |
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3915 | part |
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arteria communicans posterior
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posterior communicating artery
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| 50087 |
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3916 | part |
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arteria choroidea anterior
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anterior choroid artery
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| 50028 |
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3968 | part |
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arteria cerebri anterior
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anterior cerebral artery
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| 50079 |
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3992 | part |
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arteria cerebri media
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anterior conjunctival artery of ophthalmic artery
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| 50031 |
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23474 |
ramus arteriae cerebri anterioris
T4 31 children
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branch of anterior cerebral artery
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| 50081 |
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23371 |
ramus arteriae cerebri mediae
T4 14 children
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branch of anterior conjunctival artery of ophthalmic artery of ophthalmic artery
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| 49872 |
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23484 |
ramus arteriae ophthalmicae
T4 92 children
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branch of ophthalmic artery
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| 50168 |
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23457 |
ramus arteriae communicantis posterioris
T4 17 children
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branch of posterior communicating artery
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| 50112 |
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23485 |
ramus arteriae choroideae anterioris
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branch of anterior choroid artery
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| 321652 |
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8973 | part |
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pars clinoidea arteriae carotis internae
; segmentum C5 arteriae carotis internae
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clinoid part of internal carotid artery
; C5 segment of internal carotid artery
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8978 | part |
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pars communicans
; segmentum C7 arteriae carotis internae
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communicating part
; C7 segment of internal carotid artery
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| 50542 |
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4027 | part |
arteria basilaris
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basilar artery
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| 76269 |
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23114 |
ramus arteriae basilaris
T4 81 children
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branch of basilar artery
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| 22536 |
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4376 | part |
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arteria genus media
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middle genicular artery
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| 79613 |
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13240 |
ramus arteriae communicantis anterioris
T4 4 children
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branch of anterior communicating artery
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| 22842 |
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13760 |
ramus anastomosis arteriosae
T4 16 children
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branch of arterial anastomosis
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8845 | part |
systema arteriosum spinale
T4 5 children
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spinal arterial system
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| 49893 |
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14664↓ | part |
arteria coronaria
; arteria cardiaca T4 36 children
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coronary artery
; cardiac artery
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| 63822 |
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4180 | part |
arteria intercostalis posterior
T4 33 children
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posterior intercostal artery
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15786 |
ramus arteriae intercostalis posterioris
T4 32 children
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branch of posterior intercostal artery
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| 4613 |
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4193 | part |
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arteria subcostalis
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subcostal artery
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| 14734 |
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4197 | part |
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arteria phrenica inferior
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inferior phrenic artery
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| 14854 |
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14727 |
ramus arteriae phrenicae inferioris
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branch of inferior phrenic artery
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| 70806 |
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4198 | part |
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arteria suprarenalis superior
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superior suprarenal artery
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| 14764 |
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4287 | part |
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arteria iliaca communis
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common iliac artery
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| 18808 |
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4288↓ | part |
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arteria iliaca interna
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internal iliac artery
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| 69458 |
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14636 |
ramus arteriae iliacae internae
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branch of internal iliac artery
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| 69798 |
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15687↓ | part |
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divisio posterior arteriae iliacae internae
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posterior subdivision of internal iliac artery
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| 69804 |
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15694 |
ramus divisionis posterioris arteriae iliacae internae
T4 34 children
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branch of posterior subdivision of internal iliac artery of internal iliac artery
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| 69797 |
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15688↓ | part |
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divisio anterior arteriae iliacae internae
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anterior subdivision of internal iliac artery
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| 69803 |
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15693 |
ramus divisionis anterioris arteriae iliacae internae
T4 93 children
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branch of anterior subdivision of internal iliac artery of internal iliac artery
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| 18805 |
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4340 | part |
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arteria iliaca externa
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external iliac artery
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| 69458 |
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11357 |
ramus arteriae iliaci externae
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branch of external iliac artery
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| 20686 |
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4341 | part |
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arteria epigastrica inferior arteriae iliaci externae
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inferior epigastric artery of external iliac artery
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| 70248 |
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4349 | part |
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arteria femoralis
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femoral artery
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| 20687 |
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4347 | part |
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arteria circumflexa ilii profunda
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deep circumflex iliac artery
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| 70251 |
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10479 |
ramus arteriae femoralis
T4 31 children
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branch of femoral artery
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| 77155 |
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4373 | part |
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arteria poplitea
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popliteal artery
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11358 |
ramus arteriae circumflexae ilii profundae
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branch of deep circumflex iliac artery
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| 70208 |
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4348 | part |
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ramus ascendens arteriae circumflexae ilii profundae
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ascending branch of deep circumflex iliac artery
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| 70817 |
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4377 | part |
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arteria suralis arteriae popliteae
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sural artery of popliteal artery
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11359 |
branch of inferior epigastric artery of external iliac artery of external iliac artery
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| 43894 |
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4382 | part |
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arteria tibialis anterior
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anterior tibial artery
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| 43895 |
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4395 | part |
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arteria tibialis posterior
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posterior tibial artery
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| 43901 |
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15254 |
divisio arteriae tibialis posterioris
T4 14 children
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subdivision of posterior tibial artery
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| 69476 |
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15143 |
divisio arteriae tibialis anterioris
T4 47 children
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subdivision of anterior tibial artery
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| 69735 |
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15359 |
rete malleolare arteriosum
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arterial malleolar anastomosis
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| 69734 |
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4387 | part |
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rete malleolare laterale
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lateral malleolar anastomosis
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| 69733 |
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4398 | part |
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rete malleolare mediale
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medial malleolar anastomosis
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| 70798 |
|
4115↓ | part |
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arteria membri superioris
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artery of upper limb
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| 70814 |
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4339 | part |
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arteria membri inferioris
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artery of lower limb
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| 22537 |
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14813 |
valvula semilunaris pulmonalis
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pulmonary semilunar valvule
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| 43888 |
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4378 | part |
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arteria genus inferior lateralis
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lateral inferior genicular artery
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| 43889 |
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4379 | part |
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arteria genus inferior medialis
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medial inferior genicular artery
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| 22535 |
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14904 |
arteria superior genus
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superior artery of knee
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| 22585 |
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4374 | part |
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arteria genus superior lateralis
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lateral superior genicular artery
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| 22584 |
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4375 | part |
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arteria genus superior medialis
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medial superior genicular artery
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| 50169 |
|
3975 | part |
arteria communicans anterior
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anterior communicating artery
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13660 | part |
radix arteriae carotis communis
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root of left common carotid artery
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13661 | part |
radix arteriae subclaviae
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root of left subclavian artery
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| 70478 |
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15681 |
ramus arteriae mesentericae superioris
T4 6 children
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branch of superior mesenteric artery
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| 14751 |
|
4270↓ | part |
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arteria renalis
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renal artery
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| 70485 |
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15784 |
segmentum arteriae renalis
T4 26 children
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segment of renal artery
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| 14758 |
|
11348 | part |
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arteria testicularis ♂
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testicular artery ♂
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| 14761 |
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4282 | part |
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arteria ovarica aortae abdominalis ♀
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ovarian artery of abdominal aorta ♀
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| 14754 |
|
4269 | part |
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arteria suprarenalis media
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middle suprarenal artery
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| 14750 |
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4264 | part |
arteria mesenterica inferior
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inferior mesenteric artery
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| 14749 |
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4248 | part |
arteria mesenterica superior
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superior mesenteric artery
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| 70805 |
|
4179 | part |
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arteria phrenica superior
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superior phrenic artery
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| 14737 |
|
4199 | part |
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arteria lumbalis
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lumbar artery
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| 14866 |
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14728 |
ramus arteriae lumbalis
T4 4 children
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branch of lumbar artery
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| 17546 |
|
2714 | part |
arteria interlobularis hepatis
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interlobular artery of liver
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| 3714 |
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14643 |
arteria varians
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variant artery
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14644 |
arteria systemica varians
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variant systemic artery
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| 3936 |
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3803 | part |
(arteria thyroidea ima
)
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(thyroid ima artery)
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101 items
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185 entities
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Scientific notes
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| UID |
Libelle of note
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| 4115 |
Variations of the main upper limb arterial trunks occur in about 20% of cases. They comprise trunks with superficial course, high origins, variant vessels or combinations, including: Arteria brachialis accessoria, Arteria brachioradialis superficialis, Arteria brachioulnoradialis superficialis,and Aarteria brachiomediana superficialis (Kachlik et al. 2017 Surg Radiol Anat 39:405-417).
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| 4270 |
In general, the renal artery divides into anterior and posterior branches, but an inferior branch may be found.
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| 4288 |
Anterior and posterior divisions are commonly recognized for the internal iliac artery.
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| 14664 |
For a comprehensive study of the coronary arteries, see M. von Lüdinghausen (2003) The Clinical Anatomy of the Coronary Arteries. Adv Anat Embryol Cell Biol, Vol 167.
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| 15687 |
Usually, the posterior subdivision has 3 types of branches: iliolumbar, lateral sacral (often multiple), and superior gluteal.
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| 15688 |
The anterior subdivision usually has 7 branches in females: umbilical, obturator, uterine, vaginal, middle rectal, internal pudendal, and inferior gluteal. In males, there are 6 branches: umbilical, obturator, inferior vesical, middle rectal, internal pudendal, and inferior gluteal.
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Signature
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| Type of list | T3 |
| List Unit Identifier | 23109 |
| Sublist 1 | 4180 arteria intercostalis posterior 33/12 on 22.6.2024 |
| Sublist 2 | 8845 systema arteriosum spinale 5/4 on 22.6.2024 |
| Sublist 3 | 10479 ramus arteriae femoralis 31/16 on 22.6.2024 |
| Sublist 4 | 11359 ramus arteriae epigastricae inferioris 15/6 on 22.6.2024 |
| Sublist 5 | 13240 ramus arteriae communicantis anterioris 4/5 on 22.6.2024 |
| Sublist 6 | 13760 ramus anastomosis arteriosae 16/9 on 22.10.2024 |
| Sublist 7 | 14659 arteria pulmonalis 54/53 on 22.10.2024 |
| Sublist 8 | 14664 arteria coronaria 36/35 on 22.10.2024 |
| Sublist 9 | 14728 ramus arteriae lumbalis 4/5 on 22.6.2024 |
| Sublist 10 | 15143 divisio arteriae tibialis anterioris 47/20 on 22.6.2024 |
| Sublist 11 | 15254 divisio arteriae tibialis posterioris 14/7 on 22.6.2024 |
| Sublist 12 | 15681 ramus arteriae mesentericae superioris 6/7 on 22.6.2024 |
| Sublist 13 | 15693 ramus divisionis anterioris 93/46 on 22.6.2024 |
| Sublist 14 | 15694 ramus divisionis posterioris 34/17 on 22.6.2024 |
| Sublist 15 | 15784 segmentum arteriae renalis 26/11 on 22.6.2024 |
| Sublist 16 | 15786 ramus arteriae intercostalis posterioris 32/13 on 22.6.2024 |
| Sublist 17 | 23111 ramus arteriae subclaviae 206/99 on 21.6.2024 |
| Sublist 18 | 23114 ramus arteriae basilaris 81/44 on 22.6.2024 |
| Sublist 19 | 23371 ramus arteriae cerebri mediae 14/7 on 21.6.2024 |
| Sublist 20 | 23457 ramus arteriae communicantis posterioris 17/8 on 21.6.2024 |
| Sublist 21 | 23458 divisio arteriae carotis externae 283/110 on 22.10.2024 |
| Sublist 22 | 23474 ramus arteriae cerebri anterioris 31/14 on 21.6.2024 |
| Sublist 23 | 23484 ramus arteriae ophthalmicae 92/47 on 22.10.2024 |
| Subtotals | subchildren 1174 subunits 595 |
| Proper children | 184 |
| Number of children | 1358 (validated) |
| Proper units | 78 |
| Number of units | 673 (validated) |
| Signature | 7303 (validated since 3.1.2025) |
| Date: 05.01.2025 |